LEGAL PROTECTION FOR KENJERAN BEACH FISHERMEN IN THE ERA OF INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
Background. The reduction in the number of fishermen over the last 3-5 years has affected the fish catch in Surabaya, for the last 5 years it has continuously decreased. The uncertainty of the income obtained by fishermen from fishing and the limited fishing gear and the current increase in fuel prices add to the heavy burden on fishermen. In addition, the influence of the west wind season. The purpose of this research was to create a problem-solving strategy and develop community skills on the Kenjeran coastline both in the management of fish, and catch of the sea around the Kenjeran coastline.
Research Method. This research was a type of Community Based Research. The research was conducted from March to June 2021, location was in Nambangan- Cumpat Fishermen Village, Kedung Cowek, Bulak, Surabaya City. The population in this study were members of the Fishermen's Group from each village, totaling 115 people. The research analysis approach is through Islamic eco-theology.
Findings. Fishing activity is the main livelihood of coastal communities so when they cannot go to sea it means they cannot fulfill their daily needs. The results of this activity found several descriptions, situations of social structure, conditions, and problems faced by fishing communities, including population density, sanitation, slum environments, natural weather which is also an obstacle for fishermen to catch fish, narrow employment opportunities, and other social inequality.
Conclusion. Efforts to understand Islamic eco-theology in the Kenjeran coastal fishing community are one of the means to conserve the coastal environment.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Users free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material
Under the following terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit , provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made . You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial — You may not use the material for commercial purposes .
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
References
Surabaya BLHK. Laporan pengendalian pencemaran kawasan pesisir tahun 2011, http://lh.surabaya.go.id/Laporan Laut 2010/LAP-laut-2010.pdf. (2012).
Abrar. Islam dan lingkungan. J Ilmu Sos Manaj 2012; 1: 17–24.
Indonesia R of. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 19 Tahun 1999 tentang pengendalian pencemaran dan/atau kerusakan laut. 1999.
Kurniawan A. Pendugaan status pencemaran air laut dengan plankton dengan bioindikator di pantai Kabupaten Banyuwangi Jawa Timur. J Kelaut 2011; 4: 18–23.
Indonesia R of. Keputusan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup Republik Indonesia Nomor 51 Tahun 2014 tentang baku mutu air laut. 2014.
M A. Pencemaran Merkuri di Perairan dan Karakteristiknya: Suatu Kajian Kepustakaan Ringkas. Depik 2015; 5: 33–40.
Strand K, Marullo S, Curforth N, et al. Principles of best practice for community-based research. Michigan J Community Serv Learn 2003; 9: 5–15.
B D, A M. Indeks Pencemaran Air Laut Pantai Utara Kabupaten Tuban Dengan Parameter Logam. J Tek POMITS 2014; 3: D1–D4, 124.
Pramudyanto B. Pengendalian pencemaran dan kerusakan wilayah pesisir. J Lingk Widyaiswara 2014; 1: 21–40.
Nicoleu R, Galera C, Lucas Y. Transfer of nutrients and labile metals from the continent to the sea by a small Mediterranean River. Chemosphere 2006; 63: 469–476.
Rabiah Z. Etika Islam dalam mengelola lingkungan hidup. J Edutech 2015; 1: 1–10.
H B. Teologi Lingkungan (Model Pemikiran Harun Nasution dan Teologi Rasional Kepada Tanggung Jawab Terhadap Lingkungan). Holistik 2011; 12: 53–102.
Thobroni A. Fikih kelautan II etika lingkungan laut dalam perspektif AlQur’an. J Ilm Keislam; 7.
Rhofita E., Naily N. Persepsi Komunitas Nelayan Kenjeran. JPLB 2018; 2: 112–124.
Yap C, Chee M, Shamarina S, et al. Assessment of surface water quality in the Malaysian coastal water by using multivariate analysis. Sains Malaysiana 2011; 40: 1053–1064.
SN I, T K. Analisis Kadar Tembaga (III) di Air Laut Kenjeran. Semin Nas Kim; B-27.
Kamal D, Khan A, Rahman M, et al. Study on the physicochemical properties of water of Mouri River, Khulna Bangladesh. Pakistan J Biol Sci 2007; 10: 710–717.